1- ظرف الزمان :- أمثله: He
last his pen yesterday
– We will go there tomorrow
الكلمات الداله أو المستخدمه فى ظرف
الزمان هى كالأتى:-
Yesterday, Tomorrow, Soon, When, Now, Before, After, Since, Already,
Next
زمـــن .
2- ظرف المكــان :- أمثله: He will go
there – His brother is
here
الكلمات الداله أو المستخدمه فى ظرف
الزمان هى كالأتى :-
A way,
Over, Down, Up, Out, (in ` at ` on) أى كلمه أو حرف الجر الدال على المكان
3- ظــرف الحـــال :- أمثله: He
walks slowly -- I
will go quickly
الكلمات الداله أو المستخدمه فى ظرف الحال تتكون من إضافة (ly) إلى الصفه كما سبق ذكره.
4- ظــروف التكــرار :- أمثلتها: I
always go to
work early
الكلمات الداله أو المستخدمه فى ظرف التكرار كالأتى:- Always, Usually, Often
(
Frequently, Sometimes, Occasionally, Rarely, Seldom…)
** ترتيب الطروف فى الجمله كالأتى:- الزمانtime -3 المكان place -2
(الحال)الكيفيهmanner -1
(3) (2) (1)
He spoke well at the meeting
this morning.
ملاحظه :-
يمكن أن يأتى ظرف الزمان فى
بداية الجمله للتأكيد .
ملاحظه :-
تأتى ظروف التكرار قبل الأفعال
الرئيسية . مثال
The sun always sets
in the west --- He
usually goes home
at 9:00
وايضاً تأتى ظروف التكرار بعد الأفعال المساعده . مثال
We
are usually late
on Friday to
help -– He has just
arrived.
I am
always ready to
help.
ولاحـــظ:-
إذا أتت الظروف الأتيه فى أول
الجمله حينئذ يأتى الفعل المساعد قبل الفاعل:-
(Never, Seldom, Rarely, Not only) Not
only does he
play tennis
but
football as well --- Never have I
heard of
such a story.
DD
reposition After
Adjectives
|
Preposition
After Verbs
|
(B)
OF
Full of
|
Approve of
|
Fired of
|
Accuse of
|
Afraid of
|
Consist of
|
Ignorant of
|
Die of
|
Conscious of
|
Complain of
|
Ashamed of
|
Show of
|
Sure of
|
Despair of
|
Proud of
|
Beware of
|
Innocent of
|
Take care
of
|
Guilt of
|
Wait for
|
Free of
|
Ask for
|
Capable of
|
Speak for
|
Responsible of / for
|
Look for
|
Fit for
|
Leave for
|
Ready for
|
Sail for
|
Bad for
|
Mistake for
|
Good for
|
Beg for
|
Anxious for
|
Cry for
|
Clever at
|
Laugh at
|
Angry at
|
Arrive at
|
Alarmed at
|
Aim at
|
Disgusted at
|
Throw at
|
Annoyed at
|
Rejoice at
|
Skilful at
|
Mock at
|
Good at
|
Land at
|
Disgusted with
|
Compare with
|
Satisfied with
|
Sympathize with
|
Acquainted with
|
Dispense with
|
Pleased with
|
|
Angry with
|